160M3 AWD
Cat® M Series Motor Graders are well suited for your work. Advanced cab design and revolutionary joystick controls improve operator comfort and productivity. Serviceability features reduce maintenance downtime and help you reduce your owning and operating costs. Cat M Series graders will help you complete your heavy construction, governmental or mining/haul road applications projects on time, and at a lower cost.
160M3 AWD
Cat® M Series Motor Graders are well suited for your work. Advanced cab design and revolutionary joystick controls improve operator comfort and productivity. Serviceability features reduce maintenance downtime and help you reduce your owning and operating costs. Cat M Series graders will help you complete your heavy construction, governmental or mining/haul road applications projects on time, and at a lower cost.
Product Brochures
Specifications
Blade Range
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Circle Centershift - Right28.7 in 728 mm
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Circle Centershift - Left27.4 in 695 mm
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Moldboard Sideshift - Right26 in 660 mm
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Moldboard Sideshift - Left20.1 in 510 mm
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Maximum Blade Position Angle90°
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Blade Tip Range - Forward40°
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Blade Tip Range - Backward5°
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Maximum Lift Above Ground17.8 in 452 mm
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Maximum Depth of Cut29.5 in 750 mm
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Maximum Shoulder Reach Outside of Tires - Left82.3 in 2090 mm
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Maximum Shoulder Reach Outside of Tires - Right89.7 in 2278 mm
Dimensions
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Height - Top of Cab130 in 3308 mm
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Length - Counterweight to Ripper399 in 10136 mm
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Width - Outside Front Tires98.9 in 2511 mm
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Length - Front Axle to Mid Tandem241 in 6123 mm
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Length - Front Tire to Rear of Machine351 in 8912 mm
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Length - Front Axle to Moldboard100 in 2552 mm
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Length - Between Tandem Axles60 in 1523 mm
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Width - Outside Rear Tires98.9 in 2511 mm
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Width - Tire Center Lines84.3 in 2140 mm
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Height - Front Axle Center23.5 in 596 mm
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Height - Exhaust Stack128 in 3256 mm
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Height - Top of Cylinders120 in 3040 mm
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Ground Clearance - Rear Axle13.3 in 339 mm
Engine
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Base Power (1st Gear) - Net221 hp 165 kW
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Engine ModelCat® C9.3 ACERT™
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Bore4.5 in 115 mm
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Stroke5.9 in 149 mm
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Speed at Rated Power2,000 rpm
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 4th257 hp 191 kW
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Reverse - 2nd231 hp 172 kW
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Forward 8th272 hp 203 kW
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Reverse - 2nd231 hp 172 kW
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Forward 3rd241 hp 180 kW
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Forward 1st221 hp 165 kW
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 7th272 hp 203 kW
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Reverse 3rd-6th241 hp 180 kW
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 2nd262 hp 195 kW
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 5th262 hp 195 kW
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 3rd252 hp 188 kW
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 6th267 hp 199 kW
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Maximum Torque - AWD On1079 lb/ft 1464 N·m
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Torque Rise39%
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Standard Capability109 °F 43 °C
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Forward 4th252 hp 188 kW
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Reverse - 3rd-6th241 hp 180 kW
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AWD Range - Net - Metric172-219 kW (234-298 hp)
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 1st241 hp 180 kW
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Forward 7th267 hp 199 kW
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 2nd241 hp 180 kW
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 1st231 hp 172 kW
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Reverse - 1st221 hp 165 kW
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Forward 6th262 hp 195 kW
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Reverse - 3rd-6th241 hp 180 kW
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Forward 5th257 hp 191 kW
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AWD Off: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 8th272 hp 203 kW
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 7th293 hp 219 kW
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Forward 2nd231 hp 172 kW
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VHP Plus Range - Net - Metric165-203 kW (224-276 hp)
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Maximum Torque - VHP Plus1000 lb/ft 1355 N·m
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AWD Range - Net172-219 kW (231-293 hp)
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Reverse - 1st221 hp 165 kW
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 8th293 hp 219 kW
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 6th293 hp 219 kW
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Base Power (1st Gear) - Net - Metric224 hp 165 kW
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VHP Plus Range - Net165-203 kW (221-272 hp)
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Reverse 2nd231 hp 172 kW
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VHP Plus - Gear - Net Power - Reverse 1st221 hp 165 kW
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 5th293 hp 219 kW
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EmissionsU.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage IV
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 4th272 hp 203 kW
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AWD On: Gear - Net Power - Forward - 3rd267 hp 199 kW
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High Ambient - Fan Speed - Standard1,400 rpm
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Displacement567.5 in³ 9.3 l
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Number of Cylinders6
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Derating Altitude10000 ft 3050 m
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High Ambient - Fan Speed - Maximum1,550 rpm
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High Ambient - Fan Speed - Minimum500 rpm
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High - Ambient Capability122 °F 50 °C
Frame
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Drawbar - Width3 in 76.2 mm
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Circle - Diameter61.1 in 1553 mm
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Circle - Blade Beam Thickness1.6 in 40 mm
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Drawbar - Height6 in 152 mm
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Circle - Height6.3 in 160 mm
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Front Frame Structure - Width12 in 305 mm
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Front Frame Structure - Height12.6 in 321 mm
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Drawbar - Thickness0.5 in 12.7 mm
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Front-Top/Bottom Plate - Width12 in 305 mm
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Front-Top/Bottom Plate - Thickness0.87 in 22 mm
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Front Axle - Height to Center23.5 in 596 mm
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Front Axle - Wheel Lean - Left/Right18°
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Front Axle - Total Oscillation per Side32°
Hydraulic System
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Circuit TypeParallel
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Pump TypeVariable Piston
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Pump Output55.5 gpm 210 L/min
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Maximum System Pressure3503 psi 24150 kPa
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Reservoir Tank Capacity16.9 gal (US) 64 l
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Standby Pressure885 psi 6100 kPa
Moldboard
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Blade Width14 ft 4.2 m
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Moldboard - Height24 in 610 mm
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Moldboard - Thickness0.87 in 22 mm
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Arc Radius16.3 in 413 mm
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Throat Clearance6.5 in 166 mm
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Cutting Edge Width6 in 152 mm
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Cutting Edge Thickness0.6 in 16 mm
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End Bit - Width6 in 152 mm
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End Bit - Thickness0.6 in 16 mm
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Blade Pull - Base GVW - AWD36817 lb 16700 kg
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Blade Pull - Maximum GVW - AWD49630 lb 22512 kg
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Moldboard - Blade Width14 ft 4.2 m
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Blade Down Pressure - Maximum GVW - AWD29308 lb 13294 kg
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Blade Down Pressure - Base GVW - AWD18935 lb 8589 kg
Operating Specifications
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Top Speed - Forward29.5 mile/h 47.4 km/h
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Top Speed - Reverse23.3 mile/h 37.4 km/h
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Turning Radius - Outside Front Tires25.59 ft 7.8 m
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Steering Range - Left/Right50°
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Articulation Angle - Left/Right20°
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Forward - 1st2.6 mile/h 4.1 km/h
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Forward - 2nd3.5 mile/h 5.6 km/h
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Forward - 3rd5.1 mile/h 8.1 km/h
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Forward - 4th7 mile/h 11.2 km/h
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Forward - 5th10.8 mile/h 17.4 km/h
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Forward - 6th14.7 mile/h 23.7 km/h
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Forward - 7th20.3 mile/h 32.6 km/h
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Forward - 8th29.5 mile/h 47.4 km/h
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Reverse - 1st2 mile/h 3.3 km/h
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Reverse - 2nd3.8 mile/h 6.1 km/h
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Reverse - 3rd5.5 mile/h 8.8 km/h
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Reverse - 4th8.5 mile/h 13.7 km/h
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Reverse - 5th16 mile/h 25.7 km/h
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Reverse - 6th23.3 mile/h 37.4 km/h
Power Train
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Forward/Reverse Gears8 Forward/6 Reverse
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TransmissionAPECS, Direct Drive, Powershift
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Brakes - ServiceMultiple Oil Disc
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Brakes - Service - Surface Area3565 in² 23000 cm²
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Brakes - ParkingMultiple Oil Disc
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Brakes - SecondaryDual Circuit Control
Ripper
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Ripper Shank Holder Spacing21 in 533 mm
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Ripping Depth - Maximum16.8 in 426 mm
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Ripper Shank Holders5
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Penetration Force20812 lb 9440 kg
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Pry-Out Force28493 lb 12924 kg
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Machine Length Increase, Beam Raised40.6 in 1031 mm
Scarifier
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Mid, V-Type - Scarifier Shank Holder Spacing4.6 in 116 mm
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Front, V-Type, 5 or 11 Tooth - Scarifying Depth, Maximum18.4 in 467 mm
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Front, V-Type, 5 or 11 Tooth - Scarifier Shank Holders5/11
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Mid, V-Type - Scarifying Depth, Maximum11.5 in 292 mm
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Rear - Scarifying Depth, Maximum16.8 in 426 mm
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Mid, V-Type - Working Width46.6 in 1184 mm
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Front, V-Type, 5 or 11 Tooth - Working Width40.6 in 1031 mm
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Mid, V-Type - Scarifier Shank Holders11
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Front, V-Type - Working Width47.4 in 1205 mm
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Front, V-Type, 5 or 11 Tooth - Scarifier Shank Holder Spacing4.6 in 116 mm
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Rear - Working Width84 in 2133 mm
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Rear - Scarifier Shank Holders9
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Rear - Scarifier Shank Holder Spacing10.5 in 267 mm
Service Refill
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Fuel Capacity104 gal (US) 394 l
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Cooling System15 gal (US) 57 l
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Hydraulic System - Total26.4 gal (US) 100 l
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Hydraulic System - Tank16.9 gal (US) 64 l
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Diesel Exhaust Fluid5.8 gal (US) 22 l
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Transmission - Differential - Final Drives18.5 gal (US) 70 l
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Engine Oil7.9 gal (US) 30 l
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Tandem Housing - Each22.9 gal (US) 87 l
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Front Wheel Spindle Bearing Housing0.13 gal (US) 0.5 l
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Circle Drive Housing1.8 gal (US) 7 l
Standards
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BrakesISO 3450
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SoundISO 6394; ISO 6395
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SteeringISO 5010
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ROPS/FOPSISO 3471; ISO 3499
Tandems
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Height22.5 in 572 mm
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Width8 in 204 mm
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Sidewall Thickness - Inner0.69 in 17.5 mm
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Sidewall Thickness - Outer0.71 in 18 mm
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Drive Chain Pitch2 in 50.8 mm
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Wheel Axle Spacing60 in 1523 mm
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Tandem Oscillation - Front Up15°
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Tandem Oscillation - Front Down25°
Weights
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Operating Weight - Typically Equipped47514 lb 21552 kg
Weights - AWD
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Operating Weight - Typically Equipped - Rear Axle33225 lb 15071 kg
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Gross Vehicle Weight - Base - Rear Axle29875 lb 13551 kg
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Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum - Front Axle17075 lb 7745 kg
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Gross Vehicle Weight - Base - Front Axle11033 lb 5004 kg
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Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum - Rear Axle38069 lb 17268 kg
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Operating Weight - Typically Equipped - Front Axle14289 lb 6481 kg
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Operating Weight - Typically Equipped - Total47514 lb 21552 kg
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Gross Vehicle Weight - Base - Total40908 lb 18555 kg
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Gross Vehicle Weight - Maximum - Total55144 lb 25013 kg
Benefits
Visibility
Good visibility is key to your safety and efficiency. Angled cab doors, tapered engine enclosure and a sloped rear window make it easy to see the moldboard and tires, as well as behind the machine. An optional rear vision camera further enhances lines of sight all around the machine.
In-Dash Instrument Cluster
A redesigned message display shows machine performance and diagnostic information, including DEF tank levels. Now located in the center console, it also displays Cat Grade Control Cross Slope readings conveniently in front of the operator.
Comfort and Control
Experience the most comfortable cab in the industry. Joystick controls replace levers, so hand and arm movement is reduced by 78%, helping reduce operator fatigue for better productivity. Rocker and control switches are in easy reach. An updated seat with softer cushions and three-position cushion tilt adds to your overall comfort. You can even upgrade to a heated or heated/ventilated seat. An optional seat belt indicator feature is also available. Control pods can be adjusted electronically, making it easy to set your ideal operating position. Multiple isolation mounts significantly reduce sound and vibration for a more relaxed work environment. The high capacity Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system dehumidifies and pressurizes the cab, seals out dust and helps keep windows clear. Pop-out louvers circulate fresh air. An optional deluxe radio with CD features MP3 and Bluetooth technology.
Two electro-hydraulic joysticks with electronically adjustable control pods help position operators for optimal comfort, visibility and productive operation.
Joystick Functions
The left joystick controls machine direction, steering, articulation, return-to-center, wheel lean, gear selection, left moldboard lift cylinder and float. The right joystick controls drawbar, circle and moldboard functions as well as electronic throttle control and manual differential lock/unlock. The steer tire angle matches the joystick position. A brake tensioning system holds the joystick in position until the operator moves it. The steering control automatically reduces steering sensitivity at higher ground speeds for predictable control. Infinitely variable roller switches control the rear ripper and/or front lift group (when equipped). Optional Programmable Auxiliary Hydraulic Pod controls up to six additional hydraulic circuits.
Electronic Throttle Control
Electronic Throttle Control helps improve productivity by providing the best match of horsepower and torque for the demands of the application.
Articulation Return-to-Center
Automatically returns the machine to a straight frame position from any angle with the touch of a button.
Selectable Blade Lift Modes
Choose the blade lift modulation mode that best fits your application or operating style: Fine, Normal, or Coarse.
A Cat C9.3 ACERT engine gives you the performance you need to maintain consistent grading speeds for maximum productivity. Every U.S. EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage IV ACERT engine is equipped with a combination of proven electronic, fuel, air and aftertreatment components. Applying proven technologies systematically and strategically helps meet your high expectations for productivity, fuel efficiency, reliability and service life.
Hydraulic Demand Fan
The hydraulic demand fan automatically adjusts speed according to cooling requirements. When cooling demand is reduced, you benefit from more power to the ground and improved fuel efficiency.
Engine Idle Shutdown Timer
This standard feature can be software-enabled by your Cat dealer to shut down the engine after a set period of time to save you fuel and help reduce emissions.
Emissions reduction technology on the M Series 3 Motor Grader is designed to be transparent, with no action required from the operator. There is no need to stop. Regeneration runs automatically at cold start-up and, if needed, in the background while you work.
Aftertreatment Technologies
Caterpillar designed Tier 4 Interim products with Tier 4 Final standards in mind. To meet the additional 80 percent reduction in NOx emissions required by EPA Tier 4 Final/EU Stage IV emission standards, Caterpillar engineers only needed to add one new system to the already proven aftertreatment solution in use, Selective Catalytic Reduction (SCR).
Diesel Exhaust Fluid
Selective Catalytic Reduction utilizes Diesel Exhaust Fluid (DEF), which can be conveniently filled from ground level. Simply refill the DEF tank when you refuel. A gauge on the dash shows your fluid level. When you turn the machine off, a pump will automatically purge the DEF lines. A light located inside the rear engine compartment will turn off, telling you the purge is complete and that it is safe to turn off the electrical disconnect. If the engine/aftertreatment temperatures are high, a Delayed Engine Shutdown will activate automatically to cool the machine and then purge the lines. For complete aftertreatment information, please refer to your machine's Operation and Maintenance Manual.
- Standard Automatic Differential Lock/Unlock monitors machine and application parameters to unlock/re-lock the differential during operation, improving production and enhancing comfort while protecting the power train.
- Full Electronic Clutch Pressure Control optimizes inching modulation for smooth shifts and directional changes.
- Programmable Autoshift option simplifies operation by allowing you to program the transmission to shift at optimal points to match your application.
- New standard Economy Mode can be turned on to help save fuel by reducing engine speed so the machine works in a more efficient range. The average fuel savings is up to 10 percent, depending on the application.
- Power Shift Countershaft Transmission maximizes power to the ground.
- Engine Over-Speed Protection prevents downshifting until an acceptable safe travel speed has been established.
Front and Rear Axles
The sealed spindle keeps front axle bearings lubricated and protected from contaminants. The Cat “Live Spindle” design places the larger tapered roller bearing on the outside, where the load is greater, extending bearing life. A bolt-on modular rear axle improves serviceability and contamination control with easy access to differential components.
Hydraulic Brakes
Oil-bathed multi-disc service brakes are hydraulically actuated for smooth, predictable braking and lower operating costs. Brakes are located at each tandem wheel and have a large total brake surface area to give you dependable stopping power and longer life.
Caterpillar designs motor grader frame and drawbar components to give you performance and durability. The one-piece forged steel circle stands up to high stress loads, and a sacrificial wear system helps keep your service time and costs down. The articulation hitch features a large tapered roller bearing to carry loads evenly and smoothly. It is sealed to prevent contamination and a locking pin prevents articulation for safety during service or transport.
Easy Maintenance for More Uptime
The drawbar, circle and moldboard are designed to make it easy to keep the components tight. One person can easily adjust or replace the patented top-adjust drawbar wear inserts from the top of the drawbar plate, reducing downtime to save you money. Durable nylon composite wear inserts maximize circle torque and component life. Sacrificial brass wears strips between the blade mounting group and moldboard can be easily adjusted and replaced. The Shimless Moldboard Retention System uses vertical and horizontal adjusting screws to keep moldboard wear strips aligned for reduced blade chatter and precise blade control.
Blade Angle and Moldboard
An aggressive blade angle, optimized moldboard curvature and large throat clearance help you work more efficiently by allowing material to roll more freely along the blade. Heat-treated rails, hardened cutting edges and end bits, and heavy duty bolts to give you greater moldboard reliability and long service life. The link bar allows extreme moldboard positioning for easier bank sloping and ditch cutting/cleaning.
Responsive Hydraulics
A proven load-sensing system and advanced electro-hydraulics give you superior implement control and responsive hydraulic performance that helps make your operator's job easier. Continuously matching hydraulic flow/pressure to power demands creates less heat and reduces power consumption.
- Consistent, Predictable Movement - Proportional Priority Pressure-Compensating (PPP-C) valves have different flow rates for the head and rod ends of the cylinder, so you can count on consistent, predictable implement response.
- Balanced Flow - Hydraulic flow is proportioned to give you confidence that all implements will operate simultaneously without slowing the engine or speed of some implements.
Blade Float
Allows the blade to move freely under its own weight. By floating both cylinders, the blade can follow the contours of the ground. Floating only one cylinder permits the toe of the blade to follow a hard surface while the operator controls the slope with the other lift cylinder.
Independent Oil Supply
Large, separate hydraulic oil supplies prevent cross-contamination and provide proper oil cooling, which reduces heat build-up and extends component life. Cat XT™ hose allows high pressures for maximum power and reduced downtime.
If you work in soft underfoot conditions where traction can be a challenge, optional All Wheel Drive (AWD) can give you the additional power to the ground you need to work more efficiently in mud, gravel, sand or snow. The added traction helps reduce sliding on side slopes.
- Dedicated left and right pumps give you more precise hydraulic control. The infinitely variable pumps and motors maximize torque in each gear.
- AWD automatically increases horsepower to maximize your power to the ground.
- Standard Hydrostatic Mode disengages the transmission and provides hydraulic power to the front wheels only. Infinitely variable ground speed between 0-8 km/h (0-5 mph) is ideal for precise finish work.
- Cat Steering Compensation System enables a “powered turn” by adjusting the outside front tire speed up to 50% faster than the inside tire. This gives you improved control, reduces surface damage and greatly reduces turning radius in poor underfoot conditions.
Cat Connect makes smart use of technology and services to improve your job site efficiency. Using the data from technology-equipped machines, you'll get more information and insight into your equipment and operations than ever before. Cat Connect technologies offer improvements in these key areas: Equipment Management - increase uptime and reduce operating costs. Productivity - monitor production and manage job site efficiency. Safety - enhance job site awareness to keep your people and equipment safe. Featured Cat Connect technologies include:
Link
Link technologies provide wireless capability to machines enabling two-way transfer of information collected by on-board sensors, control modules, and other Cat Connect technologies using off-board apps, such as our VisionLink software.
Product Link™/VisionLink®
Product Link takes the guesswork out of equipment management. Track location, hours, fuel usage, productivity, idle time, diagnostic codes and more through the online VisionLink interface. Manage your fleet in real time so you can maximize efficiency, improve productivity, and lower operating costs.
Grade
Grade technologies combine digital design data, in-cab guidance, and automatic blade controls to enhance grading accuracy, reduce rework, and lower costs related to production earthmoving and rough, fine and finish grade applications.
Cat Grade Control Cross Slope
Cat Grade Control Cross Slope is an optional fully integrated, factory installed system that helps your operator improve grading efficiency and more easily maintain accurate cross slopes. The system automatically controls one side of the blade, reducing manual operator inputs by as much as 50 percent. Experienced operators can maintain peak efficiency levels throughout more of the work day, while less experienced operators can be more productive faster. The system is job-ready from day one, and scalable for the future with AccuGrade™ upgrade kits that provide additional 2D and/or 3D control.
Cat AccuGrade
AccuGrade is an optional dealer-installed grade control system that provides higher accuracy capabilities to the Cat Cross Slope system by adding Sonic, Laser, GPS, and/or Universal Total Station (UTS) technology when the job requires. In-cab guidance helps operators work more confidently and get to grade faster, in fewer passes, using less material, improving productivity and accuracy by nearly 50 percent over conventional methods. Grade stakes and checkers are minimized, making the job site safer and more cost effective. An AccuGrade Attachment Ready Option can be ordered as a factory or dealer-installed option. It includes built-in mounting points and internal wiring for easy installation of the AccuGrade system.
Operator Presence Monitoring System
Standard system keeps the parking brake engaged and hydraulic implements disabled until the operator is seated and the machine is ready for operation.
Speed Sensitive Steering
Standard function makes steering less sensitive as ground speed increases for greater operator confidence and control.
Secondary Steering System
Standard feature automatically engages an electric hydraulic pump in case of a drop in steering pressure so the operator can steer the machine to a stop.
Hydraulic Lockout
Disables all implement functions while still providing machine steering control. This standard safety feature is especially useful while roading.
Equipment Info
POWER TRAIN
Air cleaner, dual stage, dry type, diesel, with automatic engine derate and automatic dust ejector, service indicator through Cat Messenger
ELECTRICAL
Alarm, back up
OPERATOR ENVIRONMENT
Accelerator
FLUIDS
Antifreeze
TIRES, RIMS AND WHEELS
Partial allowance for tires on 254 × 607 mm (10 × 24 in) multi-piece rims is included in the base machine price and weight
OTHER STANDARD EQUIPMENT
Accumulators, brake, dual certified
Product videos
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